Ehon kyōka yama mata yama

Ehon kyōka yama mata yama 絵本狂歌山満多山, Vol. 1, FSC-GR-780.236.1-3
front cover
inside front cover - page 1
pages 2-3
pages 4-5
pages 6-7
pages 8-9
pages 10-11
pages 12-13
pages 14-15
pages 16-17
pages 18-19
pages 20-21
pages 22-23
page 24 - inside back cover
back cover
Description
Contents
Commentary
Accession No.
FSC-GR-780.236.1-3
Title
Ehon kyōka yama mata yama 絵本狂歌山満多山
Date
1804 (Kyowa 4)
Artist
Katsushika Hokusai 葛飾北斎 (1760-1849)
Editor
Benbenkan Koryū 便々館湖鯉鮒 (1756-1816)
Ōharatei Sumikata 大原亭炭方
Publisher
Tsutaya Jūzaburō 蔦屋重三郎 (1750-1797)
City
Edo
Description
3 volumes stitched together in modern case
Binding
fukurotoji (pouch binding)
Medium
Woodblock printed; ink and color on paper; paper covers
Marks
Owner's seal: Pulverer
Format
ōbon
Dimensions
26.7 x 17.5 x 0.6 cm
Provenance
To 2007 Dr. and Mrs. Gerhard Pulverer, Germany, to 2007 From 2007 Freer Gallery of Art, purchased from Dr. and Mrs. Gerhard Pulverer in 2007
Credit Line
Purchase, The Gerhard Pulverer Collection — Charles Lang Freer Endowment, Friends of the National Museum of Asian Art and the Harold P. Stern Memorial fund in appreciation of Jeffrey P. Cunard and his exemplary service to the Museum as chair of the Board of Trustees (2003-2007)
Usage
Usage conditions apply

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Accession no. FSC-GR-780.236.1-3

 

Title: Ehon kyōka Yama mata yama  画本狂歌山満多山

 

NIJL catalogue no. 231

 

Volume numbers: 1 上 / 2 中 / 3 下

 

Contents/Foliation: Vol. 1 Preface signed Benbenkan Koryū 便々館湖鯉鮒

Vol. 3 Postscript signed Ōharatei Sumikata 大原亭炭方

 

Seals and inscriptions: Owner's seal: Pulverer

 

Additional colophon data: Tsutaya Jūzaburō  蔦屋重三郎 is the only publisher and block-holder.

 

Notes: Main title from mikaeshi

Date from preface

The daisen  in the third volume is the only one intact.

Ehon kyōka yama mata yama 画本狂歌 山満多山

FSC-GR-780.236.1–3

Commentary by Ann Yonemura

Posted November 2014

 

This three-volume collection of kyōka verse, Ehon kyōka yama mata yama, was published in 1804 by the renowned publisher Tsutaya Jūzaburō. Hokusai illustrated it with full-color scenes of districts in the north and northwestern areas of Edo, which  were located on hilly, high ground. They focus in particular on the area known as Yamanote (toward the mountains), which included districts such as Koishikawa, Ushigome, Aoyama, Ichigaya, and Yotsuya. This area was populated by elite members of the warrior class and others of high status. The shitamachi  (“low city”), built on marshy land along the Sumida River and near Edo Bay, was home to merchants and artisans like Hokusai. Present-day Tokyo still reflects some of the social and cultural distinctions between the “high city” and “low city” that were established during the Edo period (Seidensticker 1985).

 

A wrapper (fukuro)  for this three-volume set is known through an example in the British Museum (Hillier 1980, pp. 58–59). Survival of fukuro  is rare, since they were wrapped around books or multivolume sets like modern dust jackets, removed after purchase, and usually lost. In this case, the wrapper has a bold and humorous full-color illustration of the strong boy Kintoki and the mountain woman (yamauba)  who raised him. The woman holds a signboard inscribed with the title and the artist’s signature while Kintoki peers curiously at the tip of the brush. The illustration on the wrapper follows the contemporary fashion for close-up head-and-shoulder (ōkubi-e)  prints of courtesans and actors made popular by artists such as Utamaro, whose publisher, Tsutaya Juzaburō, also published Hokusai’s Ehon kyōka yama mata yama.

 

Hokusai’s illustrations, most of them composed as double pages, occupy much of the space on each page. They form a continuous sequence with the kyōka poems arranged in a band of mist across the tops of the scenes. The scenic views include some with Mount Fuji in the distance, prefiguring Hokusai’s Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji (Fugaku sanjūrokkei)  published in the early 1830s. The focus is on the foreground, where men, women, and children carry on their daily activities and provide engaging glimpses of life in the less-populated parts of Edo and its suburbs at the beginning of the nineteenth century.

 

 

Selected reading:

Jack Hillier, The Art of Hokusai in Book Illustration  (London: Sotheby Parke-Bernet Publications; Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980), pp. 56–59.

Edward Seidensticker, Low City, High City: Tokyo from Edo to the Earthquake: How the shogun’s ancient capital became a great modern city, 1867–1923  (San Francisco: Donald S. Ellis, 1985).

Toda Kenji, Descriptive Catalogue of Japanese and Chinese Illustrated Books in the Ryerson Library of the Art Institute of Chicago (1931; repr., Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago, 2005), p. 241.

Ann Yonemura, Hokusai, 2 vols. (Washington, DC: Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, 2006).